From: Harry J. Elston <helston**At_Symbol_Here**MIDWESTCHEMSAFETY.COM>
Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] MilliporeSigma Introduces New Greener Solvent, Cyreneª
Date: Fri, 26 Apr 2019 07:48:03 -0500
Reply-To: harry**At_Symbol_Here**MIDWESTCHEMSAFETY.COM
Message-ID: CAJ2hcfcnLOfXpzwGjc4Tttg4eT+z0Jbr0PmRCxfPzsVgGUOpCQ**At_Symbol_Here**mail.gmail.com
In-Reply-To <1FE7AECF-A962-4DFD-BB1E-6BBF24E67AE8**At_Symbol_Here**keene.edu>


I think that's more than a philosophical question.

"No data available" simply means that the product hasn't been tested IAW a recognized standard. The product's SDS does list (Section 11) several tests performed (LD50, Skin irritation, Respiratory sensitization) but nothing on carcinogenicity. Likewise, some data is available (Section 12) on ecotoxicity for daphnia and algae. I look at the Section 12 "no data available" as a typo that will be corrected on the next version. More properly it should be "incomplete data" or list the fish and other testing as "no data available." I recognize that testing is expensive, and manufacturers are not required to perform testing before they bring a product to market, much to Monona's dismay.

More troubling to me, however, is the paucity of section 9 data on physical and chemical properties. How difficult is it to have someone in the lab say, "smells like..." and put down something for "odor" (not odor threshold as that requires some actual research), or getting a quick evaporation rate done.

There has been an undercurrent of discontent in the safety community that the quality of SDSs from Sigma Aldrich has started drop since the merger with Millipore. I concur. I hope they can get their stuff back into one sock and stem the slipping quality of what one once something near the gold-standard of SDSs.

Harry

On Fri, Apr 26, 2019 at 7:13 AM Stuart, Ralph <Ralph.Stuart**At_Symbol_Here**keene.edu> wrote:
After reviewing the SDS for this new product, I have a philosophical question:
Can a "Greener Chemical" have a "no data available" section on it's SDS?
That is, shouldn't a complete hazard assessment be required before such a claim is made? It seems to me that a SDS provides the outline of the various aspects of a chemical's hazards that should be systematically investigated before such a conclusion is reached...

Oddly, Section 12.1 Toxicity Data says "No data available" and then lists some data.

- Ralph

https://www.3blmedia.com/News/MilliporeSigma-Introduces-New-Greener-Solvent-Cyrene tm

BURLINGTON, Mass., April 24, 2019 /3BL Media/- MilliporeSigma today launched Cyrene=E2=84=A2 - a sustainable dipolar aprotic solvent, produced in two steps from a renewable cellulose source. The bio-derived alternative was created in response to the need for solvents to meet stricter regulation requirements for both employee safety and environmental sustainability. The new product targets the rising demand for greener alternatives to Dimethylformamide (DMF) and N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP).

"With a strong focus on green chemistry, MilliporeSigma is dedicated to providing today's scientists with innovative solutions to help solve environmental challenges before us," said Klaus Bischoff, head of Research Solutions, MilliporeSigma. "As a greener alternative, Cyrene=E2=84=A2 solvent allows our customers to improve the safety of their processes and reduce the environmental impact of their research and manufacturing - without compromising performance."

MilliporeSigma uses the 12 Principles of Green Chemistry that were developed and published by thought leaders Paul T. Anastas and John C. Warner in 1991 as a framework for its Green Chemistry practice.

DMF and NMP are under increasing regulatory restrictions, with both being classified by the European Union's Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) as substances of very high concern. More recently, according to the European Union, the European Commission added NMP to the restricted substances list known as REACH Annex XVII - driving the demand for alternatives. Additionally, effective May 2020, consumer products containing more than 0.3 percent NMP will be prohibited in the European Union. Initial studies and testing have found Cyrene=E2=84=A2 solvent to be a more sustainable, safer option when compared with DMF and NMP.
....
<more information at URL above>


Ralph Stuart, CIH, CCHO
Environmental Safety Manager
Keene State College
603 358-2859

ralph.stuart**At_Symbol_Here**keene.edu





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